Deep Character Development: Show Don’t Tell
We’ve all heard that little pearl
of wisdom, haven’t we? And in theory, we understand that it’s the author’s job
to reveal a character’s thoughts and feelings through dialogue and action as
opposed to exposition…but rarely do I find a more practical explanation of how to do that. So in the interest of
deep character development, I’m going to tell you about my experiences with one
character in particular in the hopes that it will shed some light on the tired
old “show don’t tell” conversation.
Nikita Baskin
Nikita is a character from my
Sons of Rome series, first introduced in White
Wolf, and a character of whom I’m immensely proud. He’s the product of
years of writing, and six years, specifically, of published writing.
He started, as all my characters
do, with a baseline identity that I then added to and built into something
three dimensional. To start, I knew that Nikita was three things: Russian, a
member of the secret police, and also, secretly, a White (one of those Russians
loyal to the deposed and then murdered tsar). These three main identifiers were
the foundation of my research; I needed to understand what it meant to be
Russian, what it meant to be a Chekist, and what it meant to be a White, and
then fuse this information into a character profile. Because he was a White, I
knew that he hated his Communist masters, and the government in general. And
because it was 1942, and he was gainfully employed as a Chekist, he was going
to have to play the long game, and do a
lot of things that turned his stomach in order to get by. He was Russian,
after all, and a survivor. An ace at playing the long game. When we first meet
Nikita, he’s a man living a double life, and struggling beneath the weight of
that mantle. He’s someone who feels deeply, and pretends not to, who burdens
himself with guilt after guilt after guilt.
Once I know a character, then it’s
time to decide how to reveal them piece by piece to the audience so that they
can come to know them too. For me, the goal is to be explicit with details, but
subtle with the meaning delivered by them. So with Nikita:
·
His failure to eat isn’t forgetfulness. Between
anxiety, low blood sugar, and the weight of a guilty conscience, he tends to skip
meals intentionally. He beats himself up, figuratively, and one of the ways he
does this is to deny himself the things he wants or even needs. (And oh boy is that
going to be an ongoing conversation that comes to a head in book four,
featuring a certain wolf)
·
His coldness is a way to distance himself from
others. He’s lost people, and he hates it, so he resolves not to get
emotionally attached…an effort which always fails spectacularly.
·
Being a White isn’t, for him at least, so much a
political leaning as it is a way for him to justify the things he’s done. Does
he truly support the Romanov family? Yes. But more than that, his secret
identity provides an excuse for the terrible things he’s done in the name of the
Kremlin. He can justify the evil if he thinks that he’s waiting to make his
move and turn the tide. And he can tell himself that when he does make that move, it will be to
topple a government that will be made better by a return of a tsar. This is
part of the reason it hurts him so badly to meet Alexei and find out he’s kind
of…a little shit.
All of these things are revealed
through the course of the book, one event, and one revelation at a time.
Showing the audience his heart and mind in this way creates a portrait of a man
that is more human being than archetype, and that for me is always the ultimate
goal.
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